摘要:LEO (Low Earth Orbit) satellite constellation is an ideal scheme for the next generation wideband internet. The constellation is formed as a mesh-like network with inter satellite links (ISLs) which are equipped between the neighbor satellites for transmitting directly. As to the future wideband IP services, an efficient routing mechanism will play an important role in improving the performance and balancing the network traffic. An Adaptive Distributed Load Balancing Routing Mechanism (ADLB) is proposed in this paper to address the above-mentioned issues. This mechanism makes well-performed routing decision based on the current and historical status of each ISLs in each satellite node. With collecting historical information from network initiated, a proper mechanism is contained in ADLB for making required computing power and storage space in a reasonable range. The performance of ADLB is verified via a series of simulations which demonstrate that the scheme can provide better throughput and lower packet drop rate.