文章基本信息

标题：Kinetics of Decomposition of Nitramine Propellant by Differential Scanning Calorimetry
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作者：K. Krishnan ; G. Viswanathan ; A. J. Kurian 等
期刊名称：Defence Science Journal
印刷版ISSN：0976-464X
出版年度：2013
卷号：42
期号：3
页码：135-139
DOI：10.14429/dsj.42.4371
语种：English
出版社：Defence Scientific Information & Documentation Centre
摘要：The paper describes an experimental procedure for the determination of overall kinetic parameters for the exothermic decomposition reaction of nitramine propellant. The kinetic parameters can be obtained through the use of differential thermal analysis (DTA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) or thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) methods. The procedure is applicable to reactions whose behaviour can be described by the Arrhenius equation and the general rate law. In the present work, DSC technique has been used for the evaluation of Arrehenius activation parameters and specific rate constants for thermal decomposition of a typical nitramine propellant. The kinetic parameters were computed by Ozawa and Kissinger methods for comparison. The activation energy value obtained from the Ozawa method is refined by an iteration procedure using Doyle approximation for the Arrhenius temperature integral p(x).
关键词：Exothermic decomposition reaction;Nitramine propellant;Differential thermal analysis;Differential scanning calorimetry;Thermogravimetric analysis;Arrhenius activation parameters;Doyle approximation;Arrhenius temperature integral p(x)