文章基本信息

标题：Subtidal benthic marine algae of the Marine State Park of Laje de Santos (São Paulo, Brazil)
其他标题：Subtidal benthic marine algae of the Marine State Park of Laje de Santos (São Paulo, Brazil)
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作者：Amado Filho, Gilberto M. ; Horta, Paulo A. ; Brasileiro, Poliana S. 等
期刊名称：Brazilian Journal of Oceanography
印刷版ISSN：1679-8759
电子版ISSN：1982-436X
出版年度：2006
卷号：54
期号：4
页码：225-234
DOI：10.1590/S1679-87592006000300006
出版社：Instituto Oceanográfico da Universidade de São Paulo
摘要：Laje de Santos Marine State Park has been pointed out as a site of high marine diversity. In spite of its importance to conservation of marine biota no results of investigations about its marine biodiversity have been published. The aim of this work was to characterize the subtidal seaweed flora of this Marine Park. Samplings were performed by scuba diving: a qualitative one that included the subtidal zone down to 26 m depth and other quantitative at two pre-determined depths, 10 and 20 m. Among the 129 taxa identified, 5 species were identified for the first time for the São Paulo State, 3 for the Brazilian coast and 1 for the South Atlantic Ocean. The most abundant algae were Sargassum vulgare and turf composed by geniculate coralline and filamentous groups. The frequency of occurrence of taxa revealed that most of species are restricted to frequencies less than 20 % in all samples. The analyses of the subtidal marine benthic algal flora indicate the Marine State Park of Laje de Santos as a site of elevated species richness and that its floristic composition is related to a benthic community structure dominated by turf-forming groups and population of S. vulgare.
关键词：Macroalgas;Novas ocorrências;Sargassum vulgare;Riqueza de espécies;Sublitoral;Tufos de algas
其他关键词：Algal turfs;New records;Species richness;Sargassum vulgare;Seaweeds;Subtidal