文章基本信息

标题：Prevention of stent thrombosis: challenges and solutions
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作者：Risheen Reejhsinghani ; Amir S Lotfi
期刊名称：Vascular Health and Risk Management
印刷版ISSN：1176-6344
电子版ISSN：1178-2048
出版年度：2015
卷号：11
页码：93-106
DOI：10.2147/VHRM.S43357
出版社：Dove Medical Press Ltd
摘要：Stent thrombosis is an uncommon but serious complication which carries with it significant mortality and morbidity. This review analyzes the entity of stent thrombosis from a historical and clinical perspective, and chronicles the evolution of this condition through the various generations of stent development, from bare metal to first-generation, second-generation, and third-generation drug-eluting stents. It also delineates the specific risk factors associated with stent thrombosis and comprehensively examines the literature related to each of these risks. Finally, it highlights the preventative strategies that can be garnered from the existing data, and concludes that a multifactorial approach is necessary to combat the occurrence of stent thrombosis, with higher risk groups, such as patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction, meriting further research.
关键词：stent thrombosis; preventative strategies; post-procedural myocardial infarction