文章基本信息

标题：Collaborating for resilience: conflict, collective action, and transformation on Cambodia’s Tonle Sap Lake
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作者：Blake D. Ratner ; Kosal Mam ; Guy Halpern 等
期刊名称：Ecology and Society
印刷版ISSN：1708-3087
电子版ISSN：1708-3087
出版年度：2014
卷号：19
期号：3
DOI：10.5751/ES-06400-190331
出版社：The Resilience Alliance
摘要：We report on outcomes and lessons learned from a 15-month initiative in Cambodia’s Tonle Sap Lake. Employing the appreciation-influence-control (AIC) model of participatory stakeholder engagement, the initiative built shared understanding of the sources of vulnerability in fisheries livelihoods and catalyzed collective action to support resilience in this valuable and productive social-ecological system. Outcomes include the transfer of a large, commercial fishing concession to community access, and resolution of a boundary dispute involving community fishery organizations in neighboring provinces. Motivated by these successes, the main national grassroots network representing fishing communities also modified its internal governance and strategy of engagement to emphasize constructive links with government and the formal NGO sector. The AIC approach, we argue, provides an effective route to enable collective action in ways that strengthen dialogue and collaboration across scales, fostering the conditions for local-level transformations that can contribute to improvement in governance. We conclude with a discussion of the broader implications for resilience practice.
关键词：Cambodia; civil society; collective action; community-based management; fisheries; governance; resilience; resource conflict; Southeast Asia; stakeholder collaboration; transformation