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标题：Impact of angina frequency on health utility values of patients with chronic stable angina
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作者：Christine G Kohn ; Matthew W Parker ; Brendan L Limone 等
期刊名称：Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
印刷版ISSN：1477-7525
电子版ISSN：1477-7525
出版年度：2014
卷号：12
期号：1
页码：39
DOI：10.1186/1477-7525-12-39
语种：English
出版社：BioMed Central
摘要：Chronic angina is a profoundly symptomatic disease. We evaluated the relationship between angina frequency and health utility. We used data from stable angina patients reporting ≥3 attacks/week enrolled in the Efficacy of Ranolazine in Chronic Angina (ERICA) trial. Angina frequency was classified using the Seattle Angina Questionnaire angina frequency (SAQAF) domain into no (100); monthly (61-99); weekly (31-60); and daily (0-30) angina. EuroQol (EQ)-5D health utility scores were derived from SAQ data using two mapping equations. Median EQ-5D utility scores for each SAQAF classification after the 6-week trial period were calculated (reported as: Equation 1/Equation 2). Changes in EQ-5D utility scores from baseline to end-of-trial for patients achieving and not achieving a ≥20-point improvement in SAQAF score and improving and not improving ≥1 SAQAF classification were compared. Median EQ-5D utility scores (n = 548) were 0.68/0.60. Compared to patients reporting no angina symptoms (n = 28; 0.89/0.87) patients reporting monthly (n = 188; 0.80/0.76), weekly (n = 283; 0.72/0.65) and daily (n = 49; 0.65/0.54) symptoms had poorer health utility (p < 0.001 for both equations). Patients improving ≥1SAQAF classification (n = 254/541, 47%) experienced a median 0.05/0.07 greater improvement in EQ-5D health utility compared to those not improving ≥1 classification (p < 0.001 for both equations). Patients improving ≥20-points on the SAQAF (n = 355/541, 66%) experienced a median 0.06/0.07 greater improvement in health utility compared to those not achieving a ≥20-point improvement (p < 0.001 for both). Chronic angina patient health utility decreases as angina frequency increases. Patients reporting clinically important improvement in angina frequency experience a tangible improvement in health utility. NCT00091429
关键词：Chronic angina ; Ranolazine ; Seattle Angina Questionnaire ; EQ-5D ; Health utility