文章基本信息

标题：A Comparative Analysis of Antitrust Regulations in the Agricultural Sector in Israel, the US and the EU
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作者：KACHEL, YAEL ; FINKELSHTAIN, ISRAEL
期刊名称：Journal of Food Distribution Research
印刷版ISSN：0047-245X
出版年度：2010
卷号：SUPPL
页码：20-54
出版社：Food Distribution Research Society
摘要：The Israeli agricultural sector enjoys a far-reaching exemption from antitrust regulation. The exemption includes farmers and wholesalers of agricultural products and enables restrictive arrangements, which may reduce competition. A comparative analysis of antitrust regulation in Israel, the European Union and the United States shows that the exemption in Israel is relatively narrow with regard to the products included but much wider with regard to the exempted firms. There are economic arguments which support exempting farmers and farmers' associations from the prohibition of restrictive arrangements to enable cooperation in production, marketing, promotion and research, but the exemption of wholesalers of agricultural products could not be justified on the grounds of economic efficiency.
关键词：Antitrust Regulation;Agriculture;Cooperatives;Market Power