文章基本信息

标题：PRICE VERSUS QUOTA REDUCTIONS: U.S. FLUE-CURED TOBACCO POLICY
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作者：Brown, A. Blake ; Martin, Laura L.
期刊名称：Journal of Food Distribution Research
印刷版ISSN：0047-245X
出版年度：1996
页码：445-452
出版社：Food Distribution Research Society
摘要：Declining domestic cigarette consumption, increased global competition, and loss of import restrictions indicate decreased demand for U.S. flue-cured tobacco. The effects of 10% declines in domestic and export demand are evaluated under a policy of reducing quota to maintain price versus a policy of allowing price to fall to maintain quota. Changes in prices, quantities, revenues, and economic rents are simulated. Losses to nonfarming quota owners are minimized under a policy of price maintenance, while losses in revenues to tobacco-producing areas are minimized by a policy of quota maintenance. Aggregate losses to tobacco growers are greater under a policy of quota maintenance.
关键词：Flue-cured;Policy;Price reduction;Quota;Tobacco