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文章基本信息

  • 标题:Modelling Market Pressure and Intervention Index for Pakistan Using Cointegration Approach
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Gilal, Muhammad Akram ; Chandio, Rafiq Ahmad
  • 期刊名称:International Journal of Economics and Finance
  • 印刷版ISSN:1916-971X
  • 电子版ISSN:1916-9728
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:51
  • DOI:10.5539/ijef.v6n4p51
  • 出版社:Canadian Center of Science and Education
  • 摘要:

    To work with a model based approach to Exchange Market Pressure, estimation on level data may be spurious. This paper addresses that issue by utilizing a Cointegration framework to estimate parameters of a Weymark’s (1995) model. Based on Weymark (1995) model’s estimated parameters, an exchange market pressure and an intervention index is constructed. The results indicate downward pressure and active Central Bank intervention. Post reform period shows a drop in market pressure and the central bank foreign exchange intervention. An intervention index mean value for the entire period suggests that foreign exchange reserves relieved most of the pressure. This has an important policy implication that monetary authorities in Pakistan are not independent in formulating an effective monetary policy.

     

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