The term «capitalism» is back on the street. In a world that moves at the rhythm of the crisis, all kinds of focuses on the subject are discussed. In contrast with the debates of the first decade of this century, suddenly alternative policies to the absolute freedom of the markets have begun to be examined again seriously. In his context, this article intends to reflect and offer some proposals aimed at starting a post-neoliberal process, which the authors call «decent capitalism», from a perspective which does not only focus on the financial markets, but also analyzes the system in its entirety and offers alternatives on a global scale.