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  • 标题:Finite state verifiers with constant randomness
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:A. C. Cem Say ; Abuzer Yakaryilmaz
  • 期刊名称:Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity
  • 印刷版ISSN:1433-8092
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:2013
  • 出版社:Universität Trier, Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Computer-Forschung
  • 摘要:

    We give a new characterization of NL as the class of languages whose members have certificates that can be verified with small error in polynomial time by finite state machines that use a constant number of random bits, as opposed to its conventional description in terms of deterministic logarithmic-space verifiers. It turns out that allowing two-way interaction with the prover does not change the class of verifiable languages, and that no polynomially bounded amount of randomness is useful for constant-memory computers when used as language recognizers, or public-coin verifiers. A corollary of our main result is that the class of outcome problems corresponding to O(log(n))-space bounded games of incomplete information where the universal player is allowed a constant number of moves equals NL.

  • 关键词:constant randomness; Interactive Proof Systems; multihead automata; NL; probabilistic finite automata; Randomness Complexity
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