According to the rock critics, the beginnings of Chilean rock may be traced to the starting of its critical and progressive trends of the mid sixties, which are understood as oppositional against the commercial trend of the Nueva Ola (new wave). However, we have not went further in recognizing the impact of rock and roll on the Chilean youth of the mid fifties, influencing them in their building of a rebellious and critical attitude towards a society which have ignored them. Focusing on the way rock have been integrated in Latin America to different national heritages, this article intends to expand the knowledge and valuation of the early rock and roll in Chile, stressing its practice among the Chileans.