文章基本信息

标题：Bioethanol production from residual lignocellulosic materials: A review – Part 2
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作者：Cristian-Teodor BURUIANĂ ; Gil GARROTE ; Camelia VIZIREANU 等
期刊名称：Annals of the University Dunarea de Jos of Galati. Fascicle VI : Food Technology
印刷版ISSN：1843-5157
电子版ISSN：2068-259X
出版年度：2013
卷号：37
期号：1
页码：25-38
出版社：Galati University Press
摘要：Lignocellulosic material (LCM) can be employed as feedstock for biorefineries, a concept related to industries designed to process biomass for producing chemicals, fuels and/or electrical power. According to this philosophy, LCM can be fractionated and the resulting fractions employed for specific applications. Bioethanol production from cellulosic fraction of LCM involves: hydrolysis of polysaccharides and fermentation of the monomers into bioethanol. Enzymatic hydrolysis is catalyzed by cellulolytic enzymes and fermentation is carried out by bacteria, yeasts or fungi. The main objective of this article is to review different process integration technologies for bioethanol production from LCM. This paper include: separate hydrolysis and fermentation (SHF), simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF), and simultaneous saccharification and co-fermentation (SSCF) methods. Furthermore, the fermentation process and a comparative data of cellulases, hemicellulases and ethanol producing-microorganisms were presented.
关键词：bioethanol; enzymatic hydrolysis; fermentation; separate;hydrolysis and fermentation; simultaneous saccharification and fermentation;simultaneous saccharification and co-fermentation