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标题：Antimicrobial Activity of Selected Malaysian Plants
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作者：Abdul Manaf Ali ; Saleh H. El-Sharkawy ; Junainah A. Hamid 等
期刊名称：Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities
印刷版ISSN：0128-7702
电子版ISSN：2231-8534
出版年度：1995
卷号：18
期号：1
出版社：Universiti Putra Malaysia
摘要：Methanolic extracts of seventeen Malaysian plants were screened against fungi, including yeast and Candida, as well as gram negative and gram positive bacteria. Antimicrobial activities were present in extracts prepared from Borreria latifolia, B. setidens, Hedyotis diffusa, H. nudicaulis, Morinda elliptica, M. umbellate (Rubiaceae), Sida rhombifolia (Malvaceae) and Vitex ovata (Verbenaceae). Extracts from S. rhombifolia and B. latifolia showed exceptionally high activity against Candida albicans, Ca. intermedia, Aspergillus ochraceous, Cunninghamella elegans and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. However, only moderate activity was observed against Bacillus cereus, Ba. megaterium and Ca. lipolytica. Extracts from Calophyllum inophyllum (Guttiferae), Entada sp. (Leguminosae), Eclipta alba (Compositae), Dendrotrophe umbellate (Santalaceae), Cardiospermum halicacabum (Sapindaceae), Glochidion lutescens and Euphorbia prunifolia (Euphorbiaceae) gave negative results.
关键词：antimicrobial; antibacterial; antifungal; anticandida; plant extract