文章基本信息

标题：Influence of Peat and Amount and Frequency of Rain on the Mobility of Alachlor and Terbuthylazine
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作者：Ismail Sahid ; Kalithasan Kailasam ; A. Rahman 等
期刊名称：Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities
印刷版ISSN：0128-7702
电子版ISSN：2231-8534
出版年度：1996
卷号：19
期号：2&3
出版社：Universiti Putra Malaysia
摘要：The influence o f different levels o f peat and amount and frequency o f simulated rain on the mobility of alachlor and terbuthylazine in soil was investigated under greenhouse conditions. Movement o f the two herbicides down the soil profile, assessed by bioassay using Cucumis sativus, was inversely related to the organic matter content o f the soil, but the amount and frequency o f rain directly influenced the extent o f leaching o f the herbicides. In general, terbuthylazine was less mobile than alachlor in the two soils studied, namely Serdang and Selangor series. The phytotoxic levels o f terbuthylazine were restricted to the 0 - 15 cm zone in both soils when 640 ml simulated rain was applied over 16 days. Alachlor, on the other hand, moved to depths o f 20 and 30 cm in Selangor and Serdang series, respectively, when soil columns were exposed to the same watering treatment.
关键词：alachlor; leaching; organic matter; terbuthylazine