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  • 标题:Analysis and Extension of the Ponomarenko et al. Method, Estimating a Noise Curve from a Single Image
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Miguel Colom ; Antoni Buades
  • 期刊名称:Image Processing On Line
  • 电子版ISSN:2105-1232
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:3
  • 页码:173-197
  • DOI:10.5201/ipol.2013.45
  • 出版社:Image Processing On Line
  • 摘要:

    In the article "An Automatic Approach to Lossy Compression of AVIRIS Images" N.N. Ponomarenko et al. propose a new method to specifically compress AVIRIS images. As part of the compression algorithm, a noise estimation is performed with a proposed new algorithm based on the computation of the variance of overlapping 8x8 blocks. The noise is estimated on the high-frequency orthonormal DCT-II coefficients of the blocks. To avoid the effect of edges and textures, the blocks are sorted according to their energy measured on a set of low-frequency coefficients. The final noise estimation is obtained by computing the median of the variances measured on the high-frequency part of the spectrum of the blocks using only those whose energy (measured on the low-frequencies) is low. A small percentile of the total set of blocks (typically the 0.5%) is used to select those blocks with the lower energy at the low-frequencies. Although the method measures uniform Gaussian noise, it can be easily adapted to deal with signal-dependent noise, which is realistic with the Poisson noise model obtained by a CCD device in a digital camera.

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