文章基本信息

标题：TRIBAL DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA – EDUCATIONAL PERSPECTIVE
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作者：AJIT MONDAL ; JAYANTA METE
期刊名称：Indian Streams Research Journal
印刷版ISSN：2230-7850
出版年度：2012
卷号：II
期号：XI
出版社：Indian Streams Research Journal
摘要：India has the largest concentration of tribal people anywhere in the world except perhaps in Africa. The areas inhabited by the tribal constitute a significant part of the under-developed areas of the country. The tribal people live mostly in isolated villages or hamlets. A smaller portion of their population has now settled in permanent villages as well as in towns and cities. On the whole, tribal people are segregated in the society from the general people in various respects. For the development of a society there is need for equitable and balanced progress of all sections of human communities and for this perspective, it is imperative to bring the weaker, deprived and discriminated sections such as scheduled Tribes (STs) in India to the mainstream of national development. This paper is an attempt to focus mainly on the overall tribal development in India since independence. It puts stress on the constitutional safeguard, several committees and commissions, schemes and programmes and the fundamental Principles of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (The Tribal Panchasheela) related to tribal development. In the final section of the paper, the problems associated with the tribal development are analyzed.
关键词：scheduled tribe; ; ; ; .;national development;education;backwardness;tribal rights