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文章基本信息

  • 标题:Learning Content and Software Evaluation and Personalisation Problems
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Eugenijus KURILOVAS ; Silvija SERIKOVIENE
  • 期刊名称:Informatics in Education
  • 印刷版ISSN:1648-5831
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:9
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:91-114
  • 出版社:Institute of Mathematics and Informatics
  • 摘要:

    The paper aims to analyse several scientific approaches how to evaluate, implement or choose learning content and software suitable for personalised users/learners needs. Learning objects metadata customisation method as well as the Method of multiple criteria evaluation and optimisation of learning software represented by the experts' additive utility function are analysed in more detail. The value of the experts' additive utility function depends on the learning software quality evaluation criteria, their ratings and weights. The Method is based on the software engineering Principle which claims that one should evaluate the learning software using the two different groups of quality evaluation criteria - `internal quality' criteria defining the general software quality aspects, and `quality in use' criteria defining software personalisation possibilities. The application of the Method and Principle for the evaluation and optimisation of learning software is innovative in technology enhanced learning theory and practice. Application of the method of the experts' (decision makers') subjectivity minimisation analysed in the paper is also a new aspect in technology enhanced learning science. All aforementioned approaches propose an efficient practical instrumentality how to evaluate, design or choose learning content and software suitable for personalised learners needs.

  • 关键词:e-learning systems; learning objects; repositories; virtual learning environments; personalisation; multiple criteria evaluation; optimisation; reusability
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