期刊名称:Revista Transilvană de Ştiinţe Administrative
印刷版ISSN:1454-1378
出版年度:2009
卷号:26E
出版社:Babes Bolyai University
摘要:Starting with the importance of allocation of the SAPARD funds (Special Accession Program for Agriculture and Rural Development) before Romania’s adherence to the European Union and the conclusions drawn from the implementation of this program in the county of Cluj, this paper examines the correlation between the territorial distribution and the conditions required from villages components for the countryside development. The development conditions were assessed through 12 indicators, organized in 4 groups of factors (,,demographics”, ,,isolation”,,,economy”, ,,infrastructure” and other ,,social factors”) evaluated on a 100 points scale synthesized in a ,,Global index of the development conditions” for each commune in part. The distribution of funds, of their projects and their value, both overall and on the various components measures were examined in the 75 communes of Cluj County, grouped in three main areas of rural realm: the deeply rural, intermediate rural and suburban rural. The resulting disparities led to the formulation of possible improving measures for the implementation of funds such as SAPARD, that continue to be allocated in the period after the integration.