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标题：Electrocardiographic Findings of the Patients with Chronic Cerebrovascular Disease.
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作者：Hiroyasu IWATSUKI ; Yasutoshi IKUTA ; Hidehiko WADA 等
期刊名称：Journal of exercise physiology
印刷版ISSN：0912-7100
出版年度：1992
卷号：7
期号：4
页码：215-220
DOI：10.1589/rika1986.7.215
出版社：The Society of Physical Therapy Science
摘要：Our concern in this study was to examine the relationship between the electrocardiographic findings and cerebral lesions and biochemical profiles in 227 patients with chronic cerebrovascular disease. For the patients studies, 132 had cerebral infarction, 45 had cerebral hemorrhage, 4 had cerebral thrombosis, 11 had subarachnoid hemorrhage, and 35 had the second attack. It was elucidated that 78.4% of the patients showed abnormal electrocardiographic waves;89.5% of those with subarachnoid hemorrhage, 86.1% with cerebral hemorrhage, 84.3% with cerebral infarction, and 57.1 % with cerebral thrombosis. Abnormal electrocardiographic waves frequently observed consisted of myocardiopathy, supraventricular extrasystole, myocardial infarction, and left axis deviation, being not influenced by lesions. Approximately 80% of the patients over 60 showed abnormal electrocardiographic waves, and the incidence tended to rise with increasing ages. In addition, 86.2% of the patients with a complication of hypertension and 81.8% of diabetes mellitus were found to indicate abnormal electrocardiographic waves. These results made it clear that there was a high incidence of abnormal electrocardiographic waves in the patients with chronic cerebrovascular disease. This suggested that we should check the electrocardiographic findings of those patients when performing therapeutic exercise.
关键词：Hemiplegic patients; Electrocardiography; Complication