期刊名称:COWLES Foundation Discussion Paper / Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics
出版年度:2001
卷号:2001
期号:1
出版社:Yale University
摘要:We comment on the relation between models of information based on signals/partitions, and those based on sigma-algebras. We show that more informative signals need not generate finer sigma-algebras, hence that Blackwell's theorem fails if information is modeled as sigma-algebras. The reason is that the sigma-algebra generated by a partition does not contain all the events that can be known from the information provided by the signal. We also show that there is a non-conventional sigma-algebra that can be associated to a signal which does preserve its information content. Further, expectations and conditional expectations may depend on the choice of sigma-algebra that is associated to a signal. We provide a simple characterization of when the model is robust to changes in the sigma-algebras.
关键词:Blackwell's theorem; measurability; models of information; partitions; information-preserving sigma-algebras