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  • 标题:EFFECT OF AERO-/ANAEROBIOSIS ON DECARBOXYLASE ACTIVITY OF SELECTED LACTIC ACID BACTERIA
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Leona Buňková ; František Buňka ; Eva Pollaková
  • 期刊名称:Potravinarstvo : Scientific Journal for Food Industry
  • 印刷版ISSN:1338-0230
  • 电子版ISSN:1337-0960
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:4
  • 期号:2
  • DOI:10.5219/43
  • 出版社:Association HACCP Consulting
  • 摘要:Biogenic amines are undesirable compounds produced in foods mainly through bacterial decarboxylase activity. The aim of this study was to investigate some environmental conditions (particularly aero/anaerobiosis, sodium chloride concentration (0–2% w/w), and amount of lactose (0–1% w/w)) on the activity of tyrosine decarboxylase enzymes of selected six technological important Lactococcus lactis strains. The levels of parameters tested were chosen according to real situation in fermented dairy products technology (especially cheese-making). Tyramine was determined by the ion-exchange chromatography with post-column ninhydrine derivatization and spectrophotometric detection. Tyrosine decarboxylation occurred during the active growth phase. Under the model conditions used, oxygen availability had influence on tyramine production, anaerobiosis seemed to favour the enzyme activity because all L. lactis strains produced higher tyramine amount.
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