文章基本信息

标题：Tourism And Its Influence Upon Macro-environment In Romania
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作者：Scorţe Carmen ; University of Oradea
期刊名称：Annales Universitatis Apulensis : Series Oeconomica
印刷版ISSN：1454-9409
出版年度：2011
卷号：1
期号：13
出版社：“1 Decembrie 1918” University of Alba Iulia
摘要：Tourism is a complex social and economic phenomenon specific to modern civilization, an essential activity in the life of nations, being strongly influenced by the freedom of travel and the evolution of society. Addressing to large shares of the population and meeting the human need for travelling and knowledge, recreation and healing, tourism is characterized by a high momentum both nationally and globally, resulting in a vast human and material potential, with important implications upon the evolution of the entire society. Hospitality and tourism industry are nowadays considered to stand for the largest business in the world, being the main industry in point of their contribution to the gross world product, labor committed as well as the most important capital investor. The objective of our article is to analyze the evolution of several indicators of tourist traffic and their influence on the macro-environment in Romania. As far as the research methodology is concerned, the article is based on a positivist quantitative approach, being in the same time a longitudinal one, as we present the evolution of various indicators measuring the degree of impact the hospitality industry has on the national economy. The main information sources for this research are published on the websites of various authorized bodies (NIS, NBR, WTO), using exploratory method for analyzing the evolution of the phenomenon in time, but I also considered the interpretive method when disclosing the analysis results.
关键词：Tourism; macro-environment; tourist traffic indicators?;衒"