摘要:Turbulent history of Syrmia was marked with numerous wars and changes of rule over that province. There are also small historical episodes connected with Syrmia, but their consequences are sometimes quite important. One of such episodes was selling of Syrmia to Livio Odescalchi. After the great war of liberation from Ottoman rule, Odescalchi used the great indeptness of emperor Leopold and in 1697 he bought famous Syrmia duchy. Croatian nobility in the Croatian Diet was also interested to take control over liberated areas and also over Syrmia. Syrmia bishop Franjo Jary also attempted to re-establish his diocese and it was only naturalthat he showed great interest for rich Syrmia region. Result of such conflicting interests was struggle to gain control over Syrmia but without greater changes in final results. Nevertheless such develoments later opened various possibilities for Syrmia and as a result selling of this area to Odescalchi had various positive consequences.