摘要:A k-altitude of an n-simplex meets a k-face and its opposite face orthogonally. A tetrahedron T possesses four "vertexaltitudes"( k = 0) and three "edge-altitudes" (k = 1). The altitudes of each type are generators of special hyperboloids connected with T. The paper treats these hyperboloids in terms of descriptive geometry and gives synthetic proofs for some well-known properties. It turns out, for example, that if the altitudes of one type intersect in one point, then so do the others, and the points of intersection coincide.
关键词:tetrahedron; hyperboloid of altitudes; central projection