文章基本信息

标题：BIOMECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF HUMAN MOVEMENT IN THE FUNCTION OF SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY
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作者：Medved, Vladimir ; Kasović, Mario
期刊名称：Hrvatski Sportskomedicinski Vjesnik
印刷版ISSN：0354-0766
出版年度：2007
卷号：22
期号：1
页码：40-47
出版社：Croatian Olympic Committee
摘要：Modern approach to human movement diagnostics, for both medical as well as for various sportive application purposes, resides on laboratory biomechanical measurements and analyses. Experimental data encompass spatial kinematic variables, ground reaction force, and multi-channel surface electromyography (EMG). Through inverse dynamic approach mathematical estimation of internal forces and moments in virtual joint centres is accomplished. A procedure is presented in realms of a modern equipped laboratory facility at the Faculty of Kinesiology, where various movement patterns may be measured and analysed biomechanically. An example from the area of sports traumatology is taken for illustration. The aim was to evaluate the function of the knee joint as well as to improve the diagnostic and treatment procedures. Measurement of gait, in addition to certain specifically designed tests, was used. The approach described (lacking some methods such as the oxygen consumption measurement and pedobarography) represents a „state-of-the-art“ methodology in the area of human movement analysis. For its efficient use, it is essential for inter-disciplinary collaboration to take place, primarily collaboration between medical specialists, biomechanicians, kinesiologists and technical experts.
关键词：biomechanics; gait analysis; sports traumatology; knee joint