文章基本信息

标题：Comprehension of rapidly transforming landscapes of Central and Eastern Europe in the 20th century
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作者：Éva Konkoly Gyuró ; Witold Woloszyn ; Ewa Skowronek 等
期刊名称：Acta Geographica Slovenica
印刷版ISSN：1581-6613
电子版ISSN：1581-8314
出版年度：2004
卷号：44
期号：2
页码：101-131
DOI：10.3986/AGS44204
出版社：Geografski inštitut Antona Melika ZRC SAZU
摘要：The article presents landscapes as natural, historical, cultural, social and political phenom-ena, and above all as a meaningful part of the environment. We will argue – by giving a contextual framework of landscape changes followed by four case studies from Central and Eastern Europe – that comprehen-sion of landscapes has declined in the 20thcentury. Along with urbanization, globalization and other societal processes rapidly varying socio-economic formations have caused alienation: changes in power result in changes in a society's values and thus some landscape elements are disintegrating, fading or disappear-ing and, as a result, these landscapes are taking on new, altered or modified appearances, functions and meanings. Every change in landscape needs some time to become accepted but if this re-coding of what is regarded as valuable is constantly changing, people become confused, with resultant physical conse-quences: land abandonment; illegal dumping; ill fitting infrastructures; inappropriate housing developments; etc. The main question is whether modern development, e.g. tourism, enhances the relationship between people and the landscape.
关键词：Central and Eastern Europe; landscape changes; landscape perception; alienation ;from land-scapes