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  • 标题:Variable step-size LMS adaptive filters for CDMA multiuser detection
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Egiazarian Karen ; Kuosmanen Pauli ; Bilcu Ciprian Radu
  • 期刊名称:Facta universitatis - series: Electronics and Energetics
  • 印刷版ISSN:0353-3670
  • 电子版ISSN:2217-5997
  • 出版年度:2004
  • 卷号:17
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:21-32
  • DOI:10.2298/FUEE0401021E
  • 出版社:University of Niš
  • 摘要:

    Due to its simplicity the adaptive Least Mean Square (LMS) algorithm is widely used in Code-Division Multiple access (CDMA) detectors. However its convergence speed is highly dependent on the eigen value spread of the input covariance matrix. For highly correlated inputs the LMS algorithm has a slow convergence which require long training sequences and therefore low transmission speeds. Another drawback of the LMS is the trade-off between convergence speed and steady-state error since both are controlled by the same parameter, the step-size. In order to eliminate these drawbacks, the class of Variable Step-Size LMS (VSSLMS) algorithms was introduced. In this paper, we study the behavior of some algorithms belonging to the class of VSSLMS for training based multiuser detection in a CDMA system. We show that the proposed Complementary Pair Variable Step-Size LMS algorithms highly increase the speed of convergence while reducing the trade-off between the convergence speed and the output error.

  • 关键词:code-division multiple access; adaptive filters; least mean square; variable step-size
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