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  • 标题:The four intersection-and-difference model for line-line topological relations
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Min Deng ; Zhilin Li ; Guangqiang Li
  • 期刊名称:Geo-spatial Information Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:1009-5020
  • 电子版ISSN:1993-5153
  • 出版年度:2007
  • 卷号:10
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:293-298
  • DOI:10.1007/s11806-007-0095-z
  • 出版社:Taylor and Francis Ltd
  • 摘要:The description of line-line topological relations is still an unsolved issue although much effort has been done. The problem is involved in many practical applications such as spatial query, spatial analysis and cartographic generalization. To develop a sound and effective approach to describe line-line relations, it is first necessary to define the topology of an individual line, i.e., local topology. The concept of connective degree is used for the identification of topological differences in the geometric structure of a line. The general topological definition of a line is given, i.e., endpoints set and interior point set. This definition can be applied to the embedded spaces of different dimensions, whether co-dimension is equal to or larger than zero. On this basis, a generic model called the 4 intersection-and-difference is set up for the description of basic line-line topological relations, upon which a conceptual neighborhood graph is built with consideration of topological distance. It is concluded that the proposed model can represent the property of topological changes, and basic relations between line segments in IR1 and IR2.
  • 关键词:topological relations; line object; topological distance; conceptual neighborhood; co-dimension
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