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  • 标题:A tale of six fish: achieving social presence through discussion forums in an offline learning environment
  • 作者:Margaret Lloyd of Queensland University of Technology, AUSTRALIA
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Learning Design
  • 印刷版ISSN:1832-8342
  • 出版年度:2011
  • 卷号:04
  • 期号:02
  • 页码:39-51
  • 出版社:Queensland University of Technology
  • 摘要:It is widely held, through the Socratic tradition, that discussion is at the heart of learning. Moderated discussion forums have been shown to replicate the debate, argument and verbal defence of viewpoints that we have come to expect in face-to-face learning environments and that we generally accept to underpin learning. While much has been written about discussion forums in educational settings, particularly in how to moderate and promote effective interaction with students at a distance, this paper takes a different approach. It looks at how forums may be used to support face-to-face learning in the contemporary context of the massification of on-campus classes. Further to this, it will argue for discussion forums as an indicator of social presence in the learning environment. It will cautiously conclude that, through purposeful design, this form of asynchronous communication has a valuable role to play in creating a positive and supportive environment for students entering university. Discussion forums are tools with a versatility yet to be fully exploited.
  • 关键词:asynchronous communication, discussion forum, first-year experience
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