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  • 标题:Glycophorin in Lipid Bilayers
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Chris W. M. Grant ; Harden M. McConnell
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:1974
  • 卷号:71
  • 期号:12
  • 页码:4653-4657
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.71.12.4653
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:Glycophorin, the major glycoprotein of human erythrocytes, has been isolated and reincorporated into lipid vesicles. Freeze-fracture electron microscopy shows the reincorporated glycophorin to occur as small particles in vesicle fracture faces while the etch faces are smooth. The glycoprotein has a tendency to cluster into groups of several particles. Evidence is presented that, although lipids in immediate contact with glycopherin are likely somewhat immobilized, the entire lipid-protein complex has a tendency to occupy fluid regions of the bilayer. Reincorporated glycophorin assumes its proposed conformation in the intact erythrocyte in so far as it penetrates the hydrophobic membrane interior while its N-terminal end with attached carbohydrate residues is exposed to the aqueous compartment and is available as a specific recognition site.
  • 关键词:lipid-protein interactions ; freeze-fracture electron microscopy ; spin labels ; glycoproteins ; lateral phase separations
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