文章基本信息

标题：An Inhibitor of Cell Proliferation Released by Cultures of Macrophages
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作者：Jesus Calderon ; Richard T. Williams ; Emil R. Unanue 等
期刊名称：Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN：0027-8424
电子版ISSN：1091-6490
出版年度：1974
卷号：71
期号：11
页码：4273-4277
DOI：10.1073/pnas.71.11.4273
语种：English
出版社：The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要：Culture fluids from mouse peritoneal exudate cells inhibited [3H]thymidine incorporation by, and proliferation of, EL-4 leukemia cells, 3T3 cells, and mitogen-stimulated spleen lymphocytes. Inhibited EL-4 leukemia cells recovered their normal proliferative capacity when washed and incubated in normal medium. The inhibitory activity resided in a low-molecular-weight substance that could be absorbed by incubation with the tumor cells. This substance was dialyzable and resistant to tryptic digestion and phosphodiesterase treatment. The mononuclear phagocytes in the peritoneal exudate seemed to be the source of the inhibitor. The inhibitory material was found in the same amounts in exudates of normal mice or mice injected with peptone or infected with Listeria monocytogenes; spleen cells adherent to plastic released the inhibitor but in lesser amount. We suggest that this inhibitor may contribute to the deleterious effects found when various cells, including neoplastic ones, are cultured in the presence of macrophages.
关键词：thymidine incorporation ; leukemia cells ; concanavalin A ; spleen cells