期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1970
卷号:67
期号:2
页码:598-605
DOI:10.1073/pnas.67.2.598
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:Bromostearic acid satisfies the essential fatty acid requirement of an unsaturated fatty acid auxotroph of Escherichia coli K12. Over 55% of the fatty acids derived from lipids isolated from membranes of cells grown in bromostearate-supplemented medium contained bromine, as established by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry of the methyl esters. During equilibrium centrifugation in sucrose gradients, the cytoplasmic membranes isolated from bromostearate-grown cells banded at a density approximately 0.06 g/cm3 greater than membranes isolated from oleate- or elaidate-grown cells, affording a complete separation between membranes which contain brominated fatty acids and those which do not.