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  • 标题:Alloreactivity studied with mutants of HLA-A2
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:J Santos-Aguado ; M A Crimmins ; S J Mentzer
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:1989
  • 卷号:86
  • 期号:22
  • 页码:8936-8940
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.86.22.8936
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:Based on the crystal structure of HLA-A2.1 and the recognition of a panel of mutant HLA-A2.1 molecules by a large number of alloreactive cytotoxic T lymphocyte clones, a model to explain alloreactivity is described. In this model recognition of an allogeneic major histocompatibility complex molecule by a self-restricted T-cell receptor occurs as the result of accommodation by the receptor of a few amino acid differences in the major histocompatibility complex molecule--i.e., cross-recognition. Alloreactivity is the result of the presence in the foreign antigen binding site of the allogeneic major histocompatibility complex molecule of unusual self-peptides, reactivity to which could not have been eliminated by negative thymic selection.
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