期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1985
卷号:82
期号:13
页码:4433-4437
DOI:10.1073/pnas.82.13.4433
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:The ion transport properties of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) from liver have been defined by using measurements of active and potential gradient-driven transport. The Ca2+ pump is shown to be electrogenic, and both ATP and potential difference is able to drive vanadate-inhibitable Ca2+ uptake into the RER. ATP-dependent Ca2+ transport into the RER depends on the presence of tetraethylammonium-sensitive cation conductance and a furosemide-inhibited cation/chloride cotransport pathway. Inositol trisphosphate does not affect either of the monovalent ion translocation systems but activates a Ca2+ conductance in the RER, allowing efflux of RER Ca2+ stores into the cytosol in exchange for K+ uptake.