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  • 标题:The pre-melt phase of n-alkanes: Crystallographic evidence for a kinked chain structure
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:D. L. Dorset ; B. Moss ; J. C. Wittmann
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:1984
  • 卷号:81
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:1913-1917
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.81.6.1913
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:Electron diffraction measurements on epitaxially grown crystals of orthorhombic n-hexatriacontane, n-C36H74, give evidence for the chain-defect mechanism for linear chain melting. The derived structural model is also in accord with recent spectroscopic studies of odd-chain n-alkanes, and the diffraction data specifically exclude models based on helices or rigid chain rotors. Stability of a kinked chain structure, moreover, is indicated by an observed hysteresis effect that gives different pretransition temperatures for solution-grown and annealed crystals.
  • 关键词:phase transition ; paraffin chain melting ; lipid α-phase ; kinked chain ; electron diffraction
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