摘要:The return on investment can be divided in capital gain and dividend payouts. It
is a difficult task for management to allocate a sufficient amount in both
segments, especially to prevent from agency problems. The firms pay dividends
only when enough amounts have after meeting their requirements and short term
needs. The purpose of the present study is to empirically investigate the factors
determine the dividend payout decisions in the case of Pakistan¡¯s engineering
sector by using the data of thirty-six firms listed on Karachi Stock Exchange
from the period 1996 to 2008. By employing various panel data techniques like
fixed and random effects, the results suggest that the previous dividend per share,
earnings per share, profitability, cash flow, sales growth, and size of the firm are
the most critical factors determining dividend policy in the engineering sector of
Pakistan.