文章基本信息

标题：Personal verb forms and argumentation: concerning false infinitives, false participles, and false gerunds
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作者：María Marta García Negroni ; Silvia Ramírez Gelbes
期刊名称：Letras de Hoje
印刷版ISSN：0101-3335
电子版ISSN：1984-7726
出版年度：2011
卷号：46
期号：01
出版社：Faculdade de Letras, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul
摘要：In this paper, we analyze different nominal infinitive, gerund and participle constructions in Spanish. First, we consider the better studied constructions in literature: verbal and noun infinitive, adverbial and adjectival gerund and agreed and not agreed participle constructions. Secondly, we note the existence of some nominal constructions nucleated by these non personal forms which we have called false infinitives, false gerunds and false participles. These false non personal forms of the verb accept pluralization as ordinary nouns (cf. los decires and los haberes, los doctorandos and las agendas, los presupuestos and las queridas). The semantic analysis of these false non personal forms is led via the principles of the semantic blocks theory (in particular those related to external and internal arguments). We pose that in all cases, the internal arguments of these false forms is the internalization of the external arguments of the verb from which they derive.
关键词：Falsos infinitivos