文章基本信息

标题：L'institution militaire face à la pluralité religieuse dans l'État russe
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作者：The Military ; Religious Pluralism in Russia) Françoise Daucé
期刊名称：International Journal of Multicultural Societies
印刷版ISSN：1817-4574
出版年度：2000
卷号：2
期号：2
出版社：UNESCO
摘要：Since the end of the USSR, political and religious pluralism legally established by the Russian constitution contradicts the old forms of totalitarian political arrangements. This contradiction is particularly sensitive in the Russian army whose essence is traditionally against religious pluralism. In order to decrease this contradiction, the high ranked military staff has tried to integrate the religious factor into the army by reestablishing the old Russian tradition of union with the Orthodox Church. The Russian State, which also uses Orthodox symbols to assert its political domination, allows this practice in the army. However, within the post-soviet system, this approach is contested by other religious organizations and secular groups. The traditional approach and the plural approach to religion are in conflict with one another and brought arbitrary behavior and an overall disorganization within the military. Wars in Chechnya also fuels these religious tensions within the military and the Russian State in its overall.