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  • 标题:Efficiently Approximable Real-Valued Functions
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Valentine Kabanets ; Charles Rackoff ; Stephen Cook
  • 期刊名称:Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity
  • 印刷版ISSN:1433-8092
  • 出版年度:2000
  • 卷号:2000
  • 出版社:Universität Trier, Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Computer-Forschung
  • 摘要:

    We consider a class, denoted APP, of real-valued functions
    f:{0,1}^n\rightarrow [0,1] such that f can be approximated, to
    within any epsilon>0, by a probabilistic Turing machine running in
    time poly(n,1/epsilon). We argue that APP can be viewed as a
    generalization of BPP, and show that APP contains a natural
    complete problem: computing the acceptance probability of a given
    Boolean circuit; in contrast, no complete problems are known for
    BPP. We observe that all known complexity-theoretic assumptions
    under which BPP is easy (i.e., can be efficiently derandomized)
    imply that APP is easy; on the other hand, we show that BPP may
    be easy while APP is not, by constructing an appropriate oracle.

  • 关键词:
    completeness , derandomization , Probabilistic Complexity Classes
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