文章基本信息

标题：EUROPEAN INTEGRATION EFFECTS: COSTS AND BENEFITS
本地全文：下载
作者：Popa Ionela Luta Dorina Pietraru Alina
期刊名称：Annals of the University of Oradea : Economic Science
印刷版ISSN：1222-569X
电子版ISSN：1582-5450
出版年度：2009
卷号：XVIII
期号：03
出版社：University of Oradea
摘要：„It will come a day when the European nations will join in a single organization and will set up European brotherhood, without losing their definite state characteristics or their glorious individuality. It will come a day when there will be no battlefields only markets opened to forwarded ideas. It will come a day when bullets and bombs will be replaced by votes.” These words were written by Victor Hugo in 1849, after several revolutions that had affected the European society. More than a century has passed for his predictions - seen as utopias at that time - to come true. In a pragmatic approach of integration quality, this process is liable to an assessment in terms of cost and benefits, based on the analysis of the actual obtained results and not only on checking the level of achievement of some formal criteria. The post-adherence development can no longer be ruled by monitoring instead of conceiving and applying strategies and programs in a view that is the result of individual priorities together with the ones established on community level.
关键词：European integration, adherence costs, adherence benefits.