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  • 标题:Modelling the Kinetics of Peroxidase Inactivation and Colour Changes of Seedless Guava (psidium Guajava L.) During Thermal Treatments
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:A. Ganjloo ; R.A. Rahman ; J. Bakar
  • 期刊名称:World Applied Sciences Journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:1818-4952
  • 电子版ISSN:1991-6426
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:7
  • 期号:01
  • 出版社:International Digital Organization for Scientific Information Publications
  • 摘要:

    The kinetics of thermal inactivation of peroxidase and colour changes in seedless guava
    (Psidium guajava L.) due to hot water blanching were studied in the temperature range of 80-95°C. Peroxidase
    inactivation kinetics followed a first-order Arrhenius model, where the activation energy and rate of the
    reaction at a reference temperature of 87.5°C were 101.27±3 kJ molG1 and 0.023±4×10G3sG1, respectively.
    Colour was quantified using the L, a, b in Hunter system. The results indicated that colour system parameters
    (L, a, b) followed a first-order Arrhenius kinetics model with activation energies (E ) of 120.43±3, 86.45±5 and a
    100.03±2, kJmolG1, respectively. The zero-order kinetic model was applied to total colour difference (TCD)
    resulting in activation energies of 111.65±5 kJmolG1. Good agreement was found between estimated and
    experimental data in all cases (R2>0.91).

  • 关键词:Blanching ; Colour ; Kinetic modeling ; Peroxidase inactivation ; Seedless guava
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