期刊名称:Discussion Paper Series / Department of Economics, New York University
出版年度:2003
卷号:1
出版社:New York University
摘要:Using four rounds of panel household data from the Kagera region of Tanzania, we
show that transitory income shocks – measured by the value of crop lost by farming
households – lead to significantly increased child labor. A one standard deviation
increase in the shock is associated with a 10% increase in mean child working hours.
Moreover, we find that households with collateralizable assets – which we interpret as
a proxy for access to credit – are better able to offset the effects of income shocks. This
evidence supports the view that credit market imperfections are an important
determinant of child labor.