出版社:Japan Institute for Labour Policy and Training
摘要:In recent years there has been a marked increase in the number of labor
disputes, particularly disputes involving individual cases, an increase reflected
in a corresponding increase both in the numbers having resort to the One-stop
Worker Consultation Corners in Prefectural Labor Bureaus and also in cases
brought before the civil courts. A variety of factors are responsible: the lengthening
and the deepening of the recession following the bursting of the asset bubble;
increasing labor market competition, both at home and from abroad; the
increasing diversity of forms of employment and the changes in the traditional
Japanese employment system characterized by long-term employment and
nenko (seniority-constrained) pay and promotion systems. But one aspect is
certainly that the functioning of in-house grievance processing systems has
declined and more complaints are being brought out into the open.