期刊名称:Discussion Papers / Ibero America Institute for Economic Research (IAI)
出版年度:2005
卷号:2005
出版社:Ibero America Institute for Economic Research
摘要:In order to track progress on MDG1 and explicitly link growth,
inequality, and poverty reduction, several measures of ’pro-poor growth’ have
been proposed in the literature and used in applied academic and policy work.
These measures, particularly the ones derived from the growth incidence curve,
allow a much more detailed assessment of the distributional impact of growth and
its link to poverty reduction. At the same time, this toolbox has been developed
and to date only applied for tracking progress in reducing the income dimension
of poverty. There are no corresponding measures for tracking progress on
non-income dimensions of poverty, and thus progress on MDGs 2-6. In this paper,
we propose to extend the approach of pro-poor growth measurement to non-income
dimensions of poverty (particularly health and education). We show theoretically
and illustrate with data from Bolivia empirically that it is possible to extend
this pro-poor growth toolbox to non-income dimensions and show that it generates
new insights. In particular, it allows a much more detailed assessment of
progress towards MDGs 2-6 by focusing on the distribution of progress, rather
than simply focusing on mean progress. Moreover, this extension allows the
assessment of the linkage between progress in income and non-income dimensions
of poverty which is an important extension to traditional incidence analysis and
furthermore allows an explicit assessment of the linkage between progress in
MDG1 and MDGs 2-6.
关键词:Pro-Poor Growth, Multidimensionality of Poverty, Growth