期刊名称:CORE Discussion Papers / Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (UCL), Louvain
出版年度:2008
卷号:1
出版社:Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (UCL), Louvain
摘要:In this paper we use data on five social inclusion indicators (poverty, inequality, unemployment,
education and health) to assess the performance of 15 European welfare states (EU15) over a
ten-year period from 1995 to 2004. Aggregate measures of performance are obtained using
index number methods similar to those employed in the construction of the widely used Human
Development Index (HDI). These are compared with alternative measures derived from data
envelopment analysis (DEA) methods. The influence of methodology choice and the
assumptions made in scaling indicators upon the results obtained is illustrated and discussed.
We also analyse the evolution of performance over time, finding evidence of some convergence
in performance and no sign of social dumping.
关键词:performance measure, best practice frontier, social protection.