标题:THE ROLE OF ATATURK REVOLUATION IN TIME OF NADĐR SHAH IN AFGHANISTAN’S MODERNIZATION EFFORT / ATATÜRK İNKILÂBININ NADİR SAH DÖNEMİNDE AFGANİSTAN’IN MODERNLESME ÇABASINA ETKİSİ
摘要:Being the leader of Turkish National Struggle andfounder of Turkish Republic, Atatürk proved such an eminent leader that many other countries, nations andleaders took him as a source of inspiration, a good modelin other words. He showed himself as a leading person inTurkish Nationalist Movement, which started rising afterthe 19th century, followed changes and developmentexperienced in the world closely and most importantlywas a very well-educated person. He always adopted astable and self-consistent policy while implementing hisrevolutions with the public’s support. Nadir Shah, thethird leader throning to Afghanistan during Atatürk era,was a soldier like Atatürk. Being aware of importanceboth Turkey and Atatürk posed for his country,Afghanistan, Nadir Shah like Emanullah realized crucialrole of maintaining friendly relations with newly-foundedTurkish Republic with an eye to contribute toAfghansitan’s welfare and development. Hence, hestruggled hard to establish communication with Atatürk’sTurkey. He showed his determination in this aspect byasking for the Turkish ambassador’s idea while he wasbeing throned to rule. Furthermore, the message he sentto Atatürk to celebrate anniversary of Turkish Republicjust after he was throned was an obvious sign of thisloyality and interest.
关键词:Afghanistan ; Turkey ; Mustafa Kemal ; Nadir Sah ; Modernization