摘要:This article shows a current software patent case where the MPEG Licensing Administration
(MPEG-LA) is claiming license fees for the implementation of the (open) rights expression
language ODRL. ODRL has been developed by the international ODRL Initiative, a
non-profit initiative mainly run by researchers. The article critically discusses the patents for
rights expression languages and introduces early publications, showing that the concept of
¡°rights expression languages or a rights grammar¡± is not new. Furthermore, it examines the
patent claims with regard to the Open Mobile Alliance (OMA) DRM. The article is concluded with
a discussion on the potential future impact of software patents in the field of DRM for open
source software, research and consumers.
关键词:competition, open source, patents, rights expression language, software patents