出版社:SISSA, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati
摘要:The NA60 experiment at CERN studies the production of open charm and prompt dimuons in
collisions of high energy protons or heavy ions with target nuclei. The physics program relies on
the precise measurement of the charged particles’ positions and momenta at the vertex. Tracking
starts already a few centimetres away from the target in a radiation tolerant silicon detector placed
in a 2.5 T dipole magnetic field. During several weeks of running in 2003 and 2004, this vertex
tracker was exposed to high levels of inhomogeneously distributed radiation. In this paper we
describe the construction, operation and performance of this novel, LHC-era detector.