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  • 标题:Motion Prediction and Motion Vector Cost Reduction during Fast Block Motion Estimation in MCTF
  • 作者:Karunakar A K ; Manohara Pai M M
  • 期刊名称:International Journal of Computer Systems Science and Engineering
  • 印刷版ISSN:1307-430X
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:04
  • 期号:03
  • 页码:181-181
  • 出版社:World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology
  • 摘要:In 3D-wavelet video coding framework temporal filtering is done along the trajectory of motion using Motion Compensated Temporal Filtering (MCTF). Hence computationally efficient motion estimation technique is the need of MCTF. In this paper a predictive technique is proposed in order to reduce the computational complexity of the MCTF framework, by exploiting the high correlation among the frames in a Group Of Picture (GOP). The proposed technique applies coarse and fine searches of any fast block based motion estimation, only to the first pair of frames in a GOP. The generated motion vectors are supplied to the next consecutive frames, even to subsequent temporal levels and only fine search is carried out around those predicted motion vectors. Hence coarse search is skipped for all the motion estimation in a GOP except for the first pair of frames. The technique has been tested for different fast block based motion estimation algorithms over different standard test sequences using MC-EZBC, a state-of-the-art scalable video coder. The simulation result reveals substantial reduction (i.e. 20.75% to 38.24%) in the number of search points during motion estimation, without compromising the quality of the reconstructed video compared to non-predictive techniques. Since the motion vectors of all the pair of frames in a GOP except the first pair will have value ¡À1 around the motion vectors of the previous pair of frames, the number of bits required for motion vectors is also reduced by 50%.
  • 关键词:Motion Compensated Temporal Filtering, predictive motion estimation, lifted wavelet transform, motion vector
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